Ashwagandha

withania somnifera; ayurvedic

capsule/extract/tablet/bulk

root

 

Practitioners of Ayurvedic medicine, the traditional medicine of India, regard this root, sometimes refered to as the Indian Ginseng and "ashwaganda", is the Indian answer to Ginseng for the male libido. It can help treat impotence, male infertility, sexual function--particularly erection problems, they claim.

It is the primary strengthening tonic in Ayurveda; used for everything from general weakness, vitality, immunty, rheumatism, insomnia, infertility and "weakness of the mind."

What Is Ashwagandha Used for Today?

Modern herbalists classify ashwagandha as an adaptogen, a substance that increases the body's ability to withstand stress of all types. (See the article on ginseng for more information on adaptogens.)

Like other adaptogens, ashwagandha is said to improve physical energy, strengthen immunity (against colds, flus, and other infections), and increase sexual capacity. It has been suggested as a treatment for both male and female infertility.

Highly preliminary studies suggest that ashwagandha may reduce the negative effects of stress, inhibit inflammation, lower cholesterol, increase sexual performance, produce mild sedation (an effect potentially useful for those troubled by insomnia or anxiety), increase hemoglobin levels, raise thyroid hormone production, and inhibit tumor growth.
(1–5) Further studies remain to be performed to evaluate these potential benefits.

Safety Issues

Although formal scientific safety studies have not been completed, ashwagandha appears to be safe when taken in normal doses. However, because some of the constituents of ashwagandha can make you drowsy, it should not be combined with sedative drugs. The herb may also have some steroid-like activity at high dosages. Safety in young children, pregnant or nursing women, or those with severe liver or kidney disease has not been established.

Interactions You Should Know About

If you are taking sedative drugs, you should not take ashwagandha at the same time.

  •  Recommended Dosage
Infusion: One to two cups daily made with five teaspoons dried herb.
Powder: A typical dosage of ashwagandha is 1 teaspoon of powder twice a day, boiled in milk or water. Herbalists often recommend that those who are young or especially weak should take a lower dosage. 
Not to be used during pregnancy.
 
'hut recommended

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References
1. Devi PU, et al. In vivo growth inhibitory effect of Withania somnifera (ashwagandha) on a transplantable mouse tumour, Sarcoma 180. Indian J Exp Biol 30: 169–172, 1992.
2. Al-Hindawi MK, et al. Anti-granuloma activity of Iraqi Withania somnifera. J Ethnopharmacol 37: 113–116, 1992.
3. Kuppurajan K, et al. Effect of ashwagandha (Withania somnifera Dunal) on the process of aging in human volunteers. J Res Ayurveda Siddha 1: 247–258, 1980.
4. Bone K. MediHerb Professional Newsletter No. 30 Warwick, Australia, 1998.
5. Panda S and Kar A. Changes in thyroid hormone concentrations after administration of ashwagandha root extract to adult male mice. J Pharm Pharmacol 50: 1065–1068, 1998.

 

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